Ride or Divide

He thinks I’m crazy, and I think he is too.

For him, economic growth is more important than climate action, and the COVID-19 lockdown measures were the most disastrous infringement on civil liberties in modern history. To me, there’s nothing for the economy to exist in without the climate, and the pandemic response was the greatest expression of the social contract since World War II. He thinks the market is self-equalizing and we need to get out of its way. I believe that, if left unchecked, free-market forces create the kind of drastic social inequities that are fraying Western democracies right now. And pronouns? Well, let’s not get into pronouns.

I find my libertarian friend challenging. There is a gulf between our politics: ideas that have become religious dogmas in our rage-filled world. And yet, when we’re on our bikes, those clashes disappear. In those moments, we don’t experience our beliefs, we experience our values. And that’s an entirely different way to know each other.

We agree that the earth beneath our tires is the biggest bounty in history. That bikes are the greatest invention humankind has ever mustered. And that riding them as fast as we can down mountains is the highest calling either of us has ever felt. We’re in sync about what makes good trails, that mullets rule, and that there are basic tenets of civility we should each hold to. We share a sardonic sense of humor, and the conviction that everything ought to be filtered through it—whenever possible, while riding.

My friend is a patient coach, generous with his technical knowledge, and inspires me to ride harder. He’s reliably always up for a pedal, and never without a smile. He insists friendliness is a virtue, and for all my progressive posturing, puts my dour constitution to shame with how sweet he is—to everyone.

In those moments, we don’t experience our beliefs, we experience our values. And that’s an entirely different way to know each other.

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I’m embarrassed to admit I would not know any of this if we didn’t ride together, because I never would have gotten past his politics. Our friendship is possible because bikes gave us a better way to start, which makes perfect sense when you consider the long human history of people coming together over sport.

Like in 1971, when a U.S. ping-pong player missed his bus during the World Table Tennis Championships in Japan, and was invited by a Chinese player to ride with him. The two became friends and the Chinese team invited the U.S. to play exhibition games in China. The estranged countries got to know each other for the first time in a generation as each watched. By 1972, Richard Nixon traveled to Shanghai to re-establish diplomatic ties that had been cut off since 1949. All because a couple of pretty different dudes liked ping-pong.

Sports diplomacy, as this is often called, is one of the organizing ideas of the Olympics— games that, since 1896, have strived for global “unity in diversity.” That’s all very high-minded, and the International Olympic Committee makes questionable decisions a lot, but by and large it has succeeded over the years. South and North Korea even came together in 2018 to compete as one country, because physical activity is a universal language spoken across nearly every culture and ideology.

But you don’t have to be a nation state to get in on this trick. It works even on an individual level. As recently as 2023, a study in the journal Human Brain Mapping found that just 30 minutes on a bike lights up parts of our frontal cortexes associated with positive interactions, and improves “interpersonal cooperation behavior.”